Concertina vs Mandolin

Concertina and mandolin are both string instruments that are popular in folk and traditional music. The concertina is a small, hand-held instrument with a unique bellows system that produces a distinctive sound, while the mandolin is a larger instrument with a pear-shaped body and eight strings. Both instruments are versatile and can be used in a variety of musical genres.

General information

Concertina
Mandolin
Introduction :
The concertina is a small, portable, hand-held musical instrument that belongs to the free-reed family. It consists of a series of buttons or keys that when pressed, open and close reed chambers to produce sound. The concertina is known for its unique sound and versatility, being used in various genres of music including folk, classical, and even popular music. Its compact size and ability to play multiple notes simultaneously make it a popular choice among musicians.
Introduction :
The mandolin is a stringed musical instrument that is part of the lute family. It typically has four pairs of strings, tuned in unison, and is played by plucking or strumming. Mandolins are commonly used in bluegrass, folk, and country music, adding a bright and lively sound to ensembles. With its small, pear-shaped body and distinctive sound, the mandolin is a versatile and popular instrument for musicians of all levels.
Advantages :
  • Portable and lightweight, easy to carry around for performances.
  • Versatile instrument, suitable for various music genres and styles.
  • Produces a unique and distinctive sound that stands out in ensembles.
  • Easy to learn and play, suitable for beginners and experienced musicians.
  • Durable construction, able to withstand frequent use and travel.
Advantages :
  • Portable and lightweight, easy to carry around for performances.
  • Versatile instrument, suitable for various music genres and styles.
  • Produces a bright and crisp sound that stands out in ensembles.
  • Offers a unique and distinctive tone compared to other string instruments.
  • Easy to learn for beginners, with a relatively quick learning curve.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited range of notes
  • Difficult to play complex melodies
  • Fragile and prone to damage
  • Not as popular as other instruments
  • Limited dynamic range
Disadvantages :
  • Limited repertoire compared to other instruments
  • Higher learning curve for beginners
  • Fragile and prone to damage
  • Limited dynamic range and volume
  • Not as popular or widely recognized as other instruments
Type : Keyboard.
The concertina is a type of keyboard instrument that produces sound by pressing buttons or keys. It is a small, portable instrument with a unique sound and is commonly used in traditional folk music.
Type : String.
The mandolin is a string instrument that is part of the lute family. It typically has four pairs of strings and is played by plucking or strumming. It is commonly used in folk, bluegrass, and classical music.


Practicalities

Concertina
Mandolin
🟡 Size : Average.
The concertina is a medium-sized musical instrument, smaller than a piano or harp but larger than a piccolo or flute. It is portable and easy to carry for performances.
🟡 Size : Average.
The mandolin is a medium-sized musical instrument, smaller than a guitar but larger than a flute or piccolo. Its size makes it portable and easy to handle, making it a popular choice for musicians.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Concertinas have a niche following among folk musicians and enthusiasts. While not as mainstream as other instruments, they are appreciated for their unique sound and portability.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
The mandolin is moderately popular among musicians and enthusiasts. It is commonly seen in folk, bluegrass, and country music genres. While not as mainstream as some instruments, it has a dedicated following.
🟡 Start up cost : Average.
The relative cost to get started with a concertina is average. While purchasing a new concertina can be expensive, there are options to rent or buy used instruments, making it more accessible for beginners.
🟡 Start up cost : Average.
Maintaining a mandolin typically requires regular tuning and occasional adjustments by a skilled professional. While it may not be as high as some other instruments, it is still important to budget for maintenance costs.
🟡 Ongoing cost : Average.
The relative cost to get started with a concertina is average. While purchasing a new concertina can be expensive, there are options to rent or buy used instruments, making it more accessible for beginners.
🟡 Ongoing cost : Average.
Maintaining a mandolin typically requires regular tuning and occasional adjustments by a skilled professional. While it may not be as high as some other instruments, it is still important to budget for maintenance costs.
🟡 Instrument maintenance : Average.
Maintaining a concertina requires regular tuning and occasional repairs, which may require some specialized knowledge and skills. However, with proper care and attention, it can be kept in good playing condition.
🟡 Instrument maintenance : Average.
Maintaining a mandolin requires regular tuning and occasional adjustments to the bridge and nut. Some knowledge of instrument care is needed, but with proper upkeep, it can remain in good condition.


Learning and performing

Concertina
Mandolin
🟢 External noise : Low.
The concertina typically produces a low level of external noise, making it suitable for quieter environments or intimate performances where loud sound projection is not necessary.
🟡 External noise : Average.
The mandolin produces an average level of external noise. While not as loud as drums, it can still be heard clearly in a quiet setting. It is recommended to practice in a suitable environment.
🟡 Initial difficulty : Average.
Getting started with the concertina may require some initial effort due to its unique button layout and bellows technique. However, with consistent practice, mastering basic skills is achievable for most musicians.
🟡 Initial difficulty : Average.
Getting started with the mandolin can be a bit challenging due to its unique tuning and fingerpicking technique. However, mastering some basics like chords and melodies is achievable with consistent practice and dedication.
🟢 Solo instruments : Yes.
The concertina is a versatile instrument that can be played solo, making it suitable for solo performances. Its unique sound and portability make it a great choice for solo musicians looking for a distinctive sound.
🟢 Solo instruments : Yes.
The mandolin is a versatile instrument that can be great for solo performances due to its bright and clear sound. It can also be a good addition to group performances, adding a unique texture to the music.
🟢 Group instrument : Yes.
The concertina is a versatile instrument that can be a great addition to group performances, providing unique textures and harmonies. Its compact size makes it easy to transport and play in various settings.
🟢 Group instrument : Yes.
The mandolin is a versatile instrument that can add a unique sound to group performances. Its bright tones and ability to cut through other instruments make it a great choice for bands, jamming sessions, and even orchestras.


When choosing between the concertina and mandolin, consider the sound you are looking to achieve and the style of music you want to play. The concertina offers a unique, accordion-like sound, while the mandolin has a bright and crisp tone. Ultimately, the decision comes down to personal preference and the musical style you want to explore.